Paediatric ENT Conditions
Paediatric ENT Care
Advanced Expertise in Paediatric Care
Dr. Marina Cavada offers specialized care for a wide range of paediatric conditions, providing expert treatment for children. With advanced training and extensive experience, Dr. Cavada is dedicated to helping children breathe easier and achieve optimal ENT health.

Paediatric ENT Conditions Treated
by Dr Marina Cavada
Enlarged Tonsils
Enlarged Tonsils are common in children and can contribute to snoring, mouth breathing, swallowing difficulties and disturbed sleep.
Diagnosis involves an ENT assessment of the tonsils and symptoms, with consideration of sleep quality and breathing patterns. A sleep study may be recommended when sleep apnoea is suspected.
Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and their impact on sleep, breathing and daily life. Tonsillectomy may be considered when enlarged tonsils cause significant or persistent problems + Explore Paediatric ENT Surgery
Glue Ear
Glue ear occurs when fluid builds up behind the eardrum, often following a cold or ear infection. It can cause muffled hearing and may affect speech, learning and communication.
Diagnosis involves examining the eardrum and assessing hearing, often using tympanometry and age appropriate hearing tests. The duration and severity of the fluid are also considered.
Many cases resolve naturally and can initially be monitored. Persistent glue ear with hearing or developmental concerns may require ventilation tubes (grommets), with adenoid treatment considered in selected children. + Explore Paediatric ENT Surgery
Recurrent Ear Infections
Recurrent ear infections are repeated episodes of middle-ear infection that can cause pain, fever, irritability and temporary hearing changes. They are particularly common in young children.
Diagnosis involves examining the ears and reviewing the frequency, severity and duration of infections. Hearing assessment may be recommended if infections are frequent or hearing concerns persist.
Treatment may include observation, pain relief and antibiotics when appropriate. For children with frequent infections or persistent middle-ear fluid, grommets may be considered following specialist assessment.
Enlarged Adenoids
Enlarged Adenoids can obstruct the back of the nose and affect normal breathing during sleep. They may contribute to mouth breathing, snoring, nasal congestion and recurrent ear problems.
Diagnosis is based on the child's symptoms and an ENT examination, with assessment of nasal breathing, sleep and ear health. Nasal endoscopy may be used to assess the size and position of the adenoids.
Mild Symptoms may be managed with observation or medical treatment where appropriate. Adenoidectomy may be recommended when enlargement causes persistent nasal obstruction, sleep-disordered breathing or recurrent ear problems. + Explore Paediatric ENT Surgery
Nasal Obstruction
Nasal Obstruction can make it difficult for children to breathe comfortably through their nose and may lead to mouth breathing, snoring or disturbed sleep. Causes can include enlarged adenoids, allergies or structural problems.
Diagnosis involves assessing the child's symptoms, nasal passages and breathing pattern to identify the underlying cause. An ENT examination and, when appropriate, nasal endoscopy may be performed.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include medical therapy for allergies or inflammation. Surgery may be considered when enlarged adenoids or structural problems cause persistent obstruction. + Explore Paediatric ENT Surgery
More ENT Conditions in Children
Paediatric Sleep Apnoea
Sleep apnoea causes repeated interruptions or restriction of breathing during sleep. It may result in loud snoring, restless sleep, mouth breathing and daytime tiredness, and is often associated with enlarged tonsils or adenoids.
Paediatric Hearing Loss
Hearing Loss in children can affect communication, learning and development. It may be temporary or permanent and can result from ear infections, glue ear, congenitasl conditions or other causes.
Paediatric Sinusitus
Paediatric sinusitus is inflammation or infection of the sinuses that can cause persistent nasal congestion, discharge, cough, facial discomfort or reduced sense of smell. Symptoms may follow a cold or respiratory infection.
Tonsilitis
Tonsillitis is inflammation or infection of the sinuses that can cause persistent nasal congestion, discharge, cough, facial discomfort or reduced sense of smell. Symptoms may follow a cold or respiratory infection.
Nosebleeds (Epistaxis)
Nosebleeds are common in children and are usually caused by nasal dryness, irritation, nose picking or minor trauma. Most are easily managed, although frequent or heavy nosebleeds may require assessment.
Foreign Bodies in the Ear or Nose
Children may accidently place small objects in the ear or nose, which can cause discomfort, discharge, bleeding or difficulty breathing through the nose. Safe removal by an appropriate healthcare professional may be required.
Paediatric Snoring
Snoring is common in children but persistent or loud snoring can indicate restricted airflow during sleep. It may be associated with enlarged tonsils or adenoids and should be assessed when sleep is disturbed.
Paediatric Ear Canal & Eardrum Problems
Ear canal and eardrum problems can include ear wax build-up, irritation and eardrum perforation. Symptoms may include ear discomfort, discharge, hearing changes or a blocked sensation.
Explore Other Areas
of ENT
Dr Cavada provides specialist assessment and treatment for a wide range of adult and paediatric ENT conditions, including sinus disease, nasal obstruction, ear infections, hearing problems, tonsil and adenoid conditions, snoring and sleep-related breathing disorders, and other ear, nose and throat concerns.
Nose & Sinus Conditions
Throat & Voice Conditions
ENT Surgery
Ear & Hearing Conditions
Paediatric ENT
Specialist Qualifications
Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
Advanced Training
Subspecialty training in Rhinology & Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Private
Hospitals
Operating in theatres at Leading Sydney Private Hospitals
Consulting in Sydney
Convenient Consulting rooms located in Kogarah and Hornsby